Colors & Karats of Gold

 

Many people have a lot of questions about the different colors and karats of gold. There are quite a few options which can make it confusing and a little overwhelming. So let me make it simple by telling you about the basics behind alloys. 24 karat gold is 100% pure gold, its elemental form, that naturally occurs in the earth. It is a rich, yellow color and far too soft to hold up to the everyday wear of a wedding band. So how do we make rings that we can wear?  Alloys!  Alloys are created by mixing different metals with the pure gold to create a stronger version of itself.

Karats of gold are created by mixing different ratios of metals. 14k gold is incredibly durable containing 58% pure gold.  18k gold is also strong but not quite as durable at 75% pure gold. This makes it a richer yellow color and the more precious (and expensive) option. All colors of gold contain the same amount of pure gold per karat.

Color: All gold starts as pure yellow gold. In the case of white gold and rose gold it is actually the metals they are alloyed with that gives them their color.  In the case of yellow gold the mix is equal parts silver and copper, with a small amount of zinc.  


Rose gold, like yellow gold, is alloyed with silver, copper and zinc. However, the ratio is shifted to incorporate more copper and less silver, resulting in a warmer hue. But don't worry it is not nearly enough copper to turn your finger green. 


Alloys can offer a range in colors. A peach gold falls right in between the common yellow and rose alloys. Historically rose gold was much less copper in color, making this the closest color match to many antique rose gold rings. It is more rare these days, but it is an alloy that has actually been around for hundreds of years! Its hue is just a little softer than yellow gold, without being as coppery as modern rose gold resulting in a more subtle color. (This option is only offered in 18k.)


Palladium white gold is a mix of pure gold, silver, palladium, and copper. This option is slightly grayer in color than nickel bearing white gold.  Learn more about white gold here. With this alloy there is a less noticeable difference in durability between 14k and 18k. The color between the two can also shift in different lights and with different finishes.

Silver is another metal that can be alloyed. Fine silver is a pure element (unalloyed) and incredibly soft and malleable. Sterling silver is an alloy, giving it a structure that is harder than pure silver but still very soft compared to gold alloys. Learn more details about silver and the special alloy that we use here.

The color of each alloy can look different depending on the lighting (indoor/outdoor/sunny/overcast), the environment (any reflection that the metal picks up) and the type of finish (brushed/polished/textured)

All metals on this page are shown with a brushed finish, the least reflective option.


Videos

Colors may appear different on different monitors. The color comparisons used are photographs of metals with a brushed finish.